Warts are a virus which infects the outer layer of the skin. They are considered opportunistic and will enter the skin via a small wound or under a callous or blister. Thick calloused tissue grows over the developing wart and is painful. The surrounding area may also feel swollen due to the immunological response of the skin, reacting to a “foreign body”. Warts may occur as a single lesion or may be clustered forming several warts.
Causes in dancers:
- Small breaks in the skin
- Calloused skin or blisters
- Moisture: feet that sweat allow an environment for warts to develop and grow
Signs and symptoms:
- A painful callous may have an underlying wart
- Warts will bleed easily when the calloused tissue is trimmed
Treatment:
- Keep the wart dry and clean with alcohol application twice daily and after dance or other sporting activity
- Avoid salicylic acid application or other over the counter products unless prescribed by a physician
- Keep pointe shoes dry
- Change socks if they become moist
- Seek the care of a physician for proper evaluation and treatment
BIO: Frank Sinkoe, DPM is a native of Atlanta, Georgia who has been practicing podiatry in Atlanta for 23 years. He has a general practice in podiatry and a subspeciality in dance medicine. Dr. Sinkoe serves as the podiatrist for the Atlanta Ballet and is a member of the International Association for Dance Medicine and Science (IADMS). He is married with two children. Reach him at 404-329-5050 or by e-mail at doctorfrank (at) bellsouth.net
